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South Korea Stair Code Requirements

The riser, going, headroom, width, handrail and guard limits for stairs in South Korea under 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15) — with how each compares to the US IRC, and the calculators that check them.

South Korea stair code at a glance

Stairs in South Korea are governed by 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15). The limits below are the headline requirements — maximum riser, minimum going, headroom, width, handrail and guard heights — read straight from the same data the Stairs Calc stairs calculator checks against. Local authorities adopt and amend codes, so always confirm against your locally adopted edition before you build.

RequirementSouth KoreaUS IRC (reference)
Maximum riser height7 1/16"7 11/16"
Minimum going (tread run)10 1/4"10"
Minimum headroom6' 10 11/16"6' 8"
Minimum stair width47 1/4"36"
Minimum guard height47 1/4"36"
Baluster max sphere3 15/16"4 3/8"
Handrail height33 7/16"33 7/16"34"38"

Edition referenced: South Korea — 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15). Data confidence: high — confirm against the official text.

Official source

How South Korea compares to other codes

The table below puts 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15) side by side with the US IRC and IBC, the UK, Canada, Australia, Germany and the wider international set. The South Korea row is highlighted. Switch the unit toggle in the header to read every limit in metric or imperial.

86 building codes across 6 regions. The 8 US/UK/EU codes are primary-source verified; international rows are indicative — confirm against your locally adopted code.

Swipe the table sideways to see all 11 metrics →

CodeMax riserMin riserMin run (going)Uniformity toleranceMin headroomMin widthHandrail heightGuard heightGuard trigger (drop)Baluster max sphereMax rise between landings
United States
US – Accessibility (ADA) 7"4"11"3/8"6' 8"36"34"–38"
US – Commercial (IBC) 7"4"11"3/8"6' 8"44"34"–38"42"30"4"12'
US – Residential (IRC) 7 11/16"10"3/8"6' 8"36"34"–38"36"30"4 3/8"12' 7"
US – Workplace (OSHA) 9 1/2"9 1/2"6' 8"22"30"–38"42"
Europe
Albania low confidence8 1/4"5 1/2"11 7/16"6' 2 13/16"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"8' 3 3/16"
Austria high confidence7 1/16"10 5/8"6' 10 11/16"47 1/4"35 7/16"–43 5/16"39 3/8"4 3/4"11' 9 3/4"
Belarus medium confidence5 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"8' 10 5/16"
Belgium medium confidence7 1/16"7 7/8"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"43 5/16"4 5/16"
Bosnia and Herzegovina low confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"7' 2 5/8"43 5/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"4 3/4"11' 2 5/8"
Bulgaria medium confidence8 11/16"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"47 1/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 9/16"3' 11 1/4"
Croatia medium confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"6' 10 11/16"43 5/16"35 7/16"–35 7/16"39 3/8"5 1/2"
Cyprus high confidence7 1/16"5 5/16"11"6' 10 11/16"47 1/4"27 9/16"–35 7/16"43 5/16"3 15/16"10' 7 9/16"
Czechia high confidence7 1/2"5 7/8"8 1/4"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"35 7/16"–47 1/4"39 3/8"4 3/4"10' 7 9/16"
Denmark medium confidence7 1/16"9 13/16"6' 10 11/16"39 3/8"31 1/2"–31 1/2"39 3/8"3 1/2"
Estonia low confidence6 5/16"10 5/8"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"35 7/16"–35 7/16"39 3/8"4 5/16"
Finland high confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"6' 4 3/4"33 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"
France medium confidence8 1/4"6 5/16"8 1/4"6' 2 13/16"27 9/16"31 1/2"–39 3/8"39 3/8"4 5/16"17' 2 11/16"
Germany (DIN 18065) 7 7/8"5 1/2"9 1/16"3/16"6' 6 3/4"31 1/2"35 7/16"–43 5/16"35 7/16"39 3/8"4 5/16"
Greece high confidence7 1/16"5 1/8"9 13/16"7' 2 5/8"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"5 7/8"11' 9 3/4"
Hungary high confidence7 7/8"10 1/4"6' 6 3/4"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"37 3/8"4 3/4"9' 10 1/8"
Iceland high confidence7 1/16"4 3/4"9 7/16"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"31 1/2"–35 7/16"35 7/16"3 1/2"10' 9 15/16"
Ireland high confidence8 11/16"8 11/16"6' 6 3/4"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"11' 6 9/16"
Italy medium confidence6 7/8"11 13/16"6' 10 11/16"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"3 15/16"
Latvia high confidence7 1/16"4 3/4"9 7/16"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"43 5/16"4 3/4"
Lithuania high confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"4 3/4"10' 1/2"
Luxembourg medium confidence6 11/16"9 13/16"7' 2 5/8"47 1/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"
Malta medium confidence8 11/16"8 11/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"25' 11 13/16"
Moldova high confidence5 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"47 1/4"3 15/16"8' 10 5/16"
Montenegro medium confidence7 1/16"11"7' 2 5/8"47 1/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"43 5/16"3 15/16"7' 1 1/16"
Netherlands high confidence7 3/8"8 11/16"7' 6 9/16"31 1/2"31 1/2"–39 3/8"39 3/8"3 15/16"13' 1 1/2"
North Macedonia medium confidence7 1/16"11"6' 10 11/16"43 5/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"3 15/16"10' 7 9/16"
Norway high confidence7 11/16"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"31 1/2"27 9/16"–35 7/16"35 7/16"3 15/16"10' 9 15/16"
Poland high confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"4 3/4"
Portugal medium confidence7 5/8"9 13/16"7' 10 1/2"31 1/2"33 7/16"–35 7/16"43 5/16"3 9/16"7' 10 1/2"
Romania high confidence6 7/8"10 5/8"6' 6 3/4"37 3/8"35 7/16"–35 7/16"35 7/16"3 15/16"
Russia high confidence8 11/16"1 15/16"9 13/16"7' 2 5/8"41 5/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"11' 6 9/16"
Serbia high confidence7 1/16"11"7' 2 5/8"47 1/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"43 5/16"4 3/4"10' 1/2"
Slovakia high confidence7 7/8"5 7/8"8 1/4"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"35 7/16"–47 1/4"39 3/8"4 3/4"10' 7 9/16"
Slovenia medium confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"4 3/4"
Spain high confidence7 7/8"8 11/16"6' 10 11/16"31 1/2"35 7/16"–43 5/16"35 7/16"3 15/16"10' 6"
Sweden high confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"
Switzerland medium confidence7 1/2"10 1/4"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"33 7/16"–35 7/16"39 3/8"4 3/4"
Turkey high confidence7 1/16"10 5/8"6' 10 11/16"47 1/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"43 5/16"3 15/16"9' 10 1/8"
UK (Part K) 8 11/16"5 7/8"8 11/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"23 5/8"3 15/16"
Ukraine medium confidence7 7/8"7 1/16"41 5/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"47 1/4"
Asia-Pacific
Afghanistan low confidence7 11/16"10"6' 8"36"34"–38"36"4"12'
Australia (NCC) 7 1/2"4 1/2"9 7/16"3/8"6' 6 3/4"34 1/16"–43 5/16"39 3/8"39 3/8"4 15/16"
Bangladesh medium confidence9 1/16"13"7' 1"44 1/8"33 7/8"–37 13/16"41 5/16"3 15/16"12'
China high confidence6 7/8"10 1/4"7' 2 5/8"43 5/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"47 1/4"4 5/16"10' 4"
India medium confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"7' 2 5/8"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"7' 5 3/4"
Indonesia low confidence7 7/8"11"6' 6 3/4"47 1/4"34 1/16"–38"39 3/8"3 15/16"
Japan high confidence9 1/16"5 7/8"6' 10 11/16"29 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"43 5/16"4 5/16"13' 1 1/2"
Malaysia high confidence7 1/16"10 1/16"6' 6 3/4"32 1/2"–35 7/16"39 3/8"13' 11 5/16"
Myanmar high confidence8"4"10"7'36"36"–39 3/8"36"4"
Nepal high confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–35 7/16"39 3/8"
Pakistan medium confidence7 1/16"9 1/16"6' 10 11/16"47 1/4"35 7/16"–39 3/8"
Philippines high confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"29 1/2"31 1/2"–35 7/16"43 5/16"11' 9 3/4"
South Korea high confidence7 1/16"10 1/4"6' 10 11/16"47 1/4"33 7/16"–33 7/16"47 1/4"3 15/16"9' 10 1/8"
Thailand high confidence7 7/8"8 11/16"6' 2 13/16"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"9' 10 1/8"
Uzbekistan medium confidence6 11/16"5 1/8"11"41 5/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"10' 1/2"
Vietnam high confidence7 1/2"1 15/16"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"27 9/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"3 15/16"
Americas
Argentina high confidence7 1/16"9 1/16"6' 6 3/4"39 3/8"33 7/16"–39 3/8"33 7/16"4 3/4"12' 4 13/16"
Brazil medium confidence7 1/16"6 5/16"11"6' 10 11/16"47 1/4"27 9/16"–36 1/4"43 5/16"4 5/16"10' 6"
Canada (NBC) 7 7/8"4 15/16"10 1/16"3/8"6' 4 3/4"33 7/8"34 1/16"–42 1/8"35 7/16"23 5/8"3 15/16"12' 1 11/16"
Colombia high confidence7 1/16"3 15/16"11"6' 6 3/4"29 1/2"27 9/16"–35 7/16"11' 5 13/16"
Mexico high confidence7 1/16"3 15/16"9 13/16"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"8' 10 5/16"
Peru high confidence7 1/16"9 13/16"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"33 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"5 7/8"10' 1/2"
Venezuela medium confidence7 7/8"5 7/8"10 1/4"47 1/4"29 1/2"–35 7/16"35 7/16"5 7/8"7' 10 1/2"
Middle East
Iran medium confidence7 1/16"3 15/16"11"6' 8 11/16"43 5/16"33 7/16"–35 7/16"35 7/16"4 5/16"12' 1 11/16"
Iraq low confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"
Saudi Arabia medium confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"34 1/16"–38"42"3 15/16"12'
Yemen low confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"34 1/16"–38"42"3 15/16"12'
Africa
Algeria low confidence6 5/16"12 5/8"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"4 5/16"
Angola medium confidence7 5/8"9 13/16"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"
DR Congo low confidence8 1/4"6 5/16"8 1/4"6' 2 13/16"27 9/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"4 5/16"
Egypt high confidence6 11/16"10 5/8"6' 10 11/16"43 5/16"35 7/16"–47 1/4"35 7/16"5 7/8"7' 9 11/16"
Ethiopia low confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"7' 10 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"
Ghana medium confidence7 1/2"9 13/16"6' 6 3/4"35 7/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"3 15/16"
Kenya medium confidence7 1/2"9"6' 9"30"35 7/16"–39 3/8"33"5"10'
Morocco low confidence6 5/16"11"47 1/4"31 1/2"–39 3/8"35 7/16"
Mozambique medium confidence7 5/8"9 13/16"31 1/2"35 7/16"–39 3/8"
Nigeria high confidence7 1/16"3 15/16"11"6' 10 11/16"36"34"–38"43 5/16"5 7/8"9' 10 1/8"
South Africa medium confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"6' 10 11/16"29 1/2"33 7/16"–39 3/8"39 3/8"3 15/16"9' 10 1/8"
Sudan low confidence7 7/8"9 13/16"35 7/16"–39 3/8"
Tanzania low confidence7 1/2"9"6' 9"30"33"–39 3/8"33"5"
Uganda high confidence6 7/8"9 1/16"6' 10 11/16"35 7/16"33 1/16"–39 3/8"35 7/16"4 15/16"8' 7/16"

IRC vs IBC at a glance

LimitIRC (residential)IBC (commercial)
Max riser7¾″7″
Min tread/run10″11″
Min width36″44″
Guard height36″42″
Rise between landings12′-7″12 ft

Check a South Korea stair against 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15)

Every Stairs Calc calculator lets you select a jurisdiction and checks your dimensions live. Pick South Korea in the code panel to validate your riser, going and headroom against 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15), then size the handrail and baluster spacing to its guard rules.

Calculators that honor South Korea code

Written by the Stairs Calc editorial team. Methodology and code references: see our methodology.

Built and maintained by builders, drafters and engineers who plan stairs for a living — every code limit is transcribed from the published standard and cited to its exact section.

Last reviewed 2026-06-20 against South Korea — 주택건설기준 등에 관한 규정 (Housing Construction Standards Decree, Arts. 16 & 18) + 건축물의 피난·방화구조 등의 기준에 관한 규칙 제15조 (Building Act Enforcement Rules on Evacuation/Fire-Protection Structures, Art. 15)

Stairs Calc gives accurate geometry and checks it against published building-code limits, but results are estimates for planning. Codes are adopted and amended locally and change over time. Always confirm dimensions against your local adopted code and a licensed professional before you build.